Cloud Database Security Assessment

Comprehensive security assessment for cloud-managed databases including ArvanCloud, AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. Review IAM, network security, encryption, and configuration.

ArvanCloudAWSAzureGCP
4
Cloud Providers
20+
Database Services
6
Security Domains
CIS
Assessment Standard
🇮🇷 ArvanCloud - Primary Focus

ArvanCloud Database Services

ArvanCloud as Iran's leading cloud infrastructure provider offers various DBaaS services

DBaaS MongoDB
Document Store
Managed ClusterAuto BackupScalabilityHigh Availability
DBaaS MySQL
Relational
Version 8.0ReplicationDaily BackupSSL/TLS
DBaaS PostgreSQL
Relational
Versions 12-16ExtensionsPoint-in-Time RecoveryAdvanced Security
DBaaS Redis
In-Memory
Distributed CachePersistenceCluster ModeACL
Access Control
  • User roles and permissions review
  • API access policy assessment
  • IP-based access control
  • Strong authentication & passwords
  • Access key management
Network Security
  • VPC and Subnet configuration
  • ArvanCloud Firewall rules
  • Allowed IP restrictions
  • No public database access
  • Encrypted communications
Data Protection
  • Data encryption at rest
  • SSL/TLS connections
  • Encryption key management
  • Backup security
  • Secure data deletion
Monitoring & Logging
  • Database operation logging
  • Security alerts
  • Access monitoring
  • Log retention
  • SIEM integration

Other Cloud Providers

Full support for AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud database services

🟠
Amazon Web Services

Global

IAM PoliciesVPCKMS EncryptionCloudTrailSecurity Groups

RDS

Relational

MySQLPostgreSQL+3

Aurora

Cloud-Native Relational

MySQL CompatiblePostgreSQL Compatible+2

DynamoDB

NoSQL Key-Value

ServerlessGlobal Tables+2

DocumentDB

Document Store

MongoDB CompatibleElastic Clusters+1

ElastiCache

In-Memory

RedisMemcached+2

Neptune

Graph Database

GremlinSPARQL+2
🔵
Microsoft Azure

Global

Azure ADPrivate EndpointsEncryptionDefender for SQLRBAC

Azure SQL Database

Relational

ServerlessHyperscale+2

Cosmos DB

Multi-Model NoSQL

NoSQL APIMongoDB API+3

Database for MySQL

Relational

Flexible ServerSingle Server+1

Database for PostgreSQL

Relational

Flexible ServerHyperscale (Citus)+1

Cache for Redis

In-Memory

EnterprisePremium+2
🟢
Google Cloud Platform

Global

IAMVPC Service ControlsCMEKCloud Audit LogsPrivate IP

Cloud SQL

Relational

MySQLPostgreSQL+2

Cloud Spanner

Distributed Relational

Global Scale99.999% SLA+2

Firestore

Document Store

ServerlessReal-time Sync+2

Bigtable

Wide-Column NoSQL

Petabyte ScaleLow Latency+1

AlloyDB

PostgreSQL Compatible

4x Faster than Standard PGAI/ML Integration+1

Memorystore

In-Memory

RedisMemcached+2

Security Assessment Areas

Comprehensive coverage of all cloud-managed database security aspects

Identity & Access Management
  • IAM/RBAC Policies
  • Service Accounts
  • Least Privilege Principle
  • Multi-Factor Authentication
  • API Keys & Tokens
  • Cross-Account Access
Network Security
  • VPC/VNet Configuration
  • Security Groups / NSG
  • Private Endpoints
  • No Public Access
  • Firewall Rules
  • VPC Peering
Encryption
  • Encryption at Rest
  • Encryption in Transit (TLS)
  • Key Management (KMS/CMK)
  • Field-Level Encryption
  • Key Rotation
  • Bring Your Own Key (BYOK)
Monitoring & Audit
  • Audit Logging
  • CloudTrail / Activity Log
  • Security Alerts
  • Anomaly Detection
  • Log Integrity
  • SIEM Integration
Backup & Recovery
  • Automated Backup
  • Point-in-Time Recovery
  • Snapshot Security
  • Backup Encryption
  • Cross-Region Backup
  • Recovery Testing
Configuration Security
  • CIS Benchmark
  • Default Settings
  • Security Patches
  • Parameter Groups
  • Unnecessary Features
  • Instance Metadata

Common Vulnerabilities

Security issues we commonly find in cloud databases

Public Database Exposure
critical

Database instance accessible from the internet without IP restrictions

AWSAzureGCPArvanCloud
Overly Permissive IAM
critical

IAM policies granting excessive permissions (e.g., * resources)

AWSAzureGCP
Unencrypted Storage
high

Database storage not encrypted at rest, exposing data if storage is compromised

AWSAzureGCPArvanCloud
Missing TLS/SSL
high

Database connections not enforcing encryption in transit

All
Weak or Default Credentials
high

Master user with weak password or default credentials not changed

All
No Audit Logging
medium

Database audit logging not enabled, limiting forensic capabilities

All
Unencrypted Backups
medium

Database backups stored without encryption or in public buckets

AWSAzureGCP
Missing Key Rotation
medium

Encryption keys not rotated regularly, increasing exposure risk

AWSAzureGCP

Assessment Process

Our structured approach to cloud database security assessment

1
Cloud Environment Discovery

Identify all cloud database instances, configurations, and connected services across your cloud accounts.

Resource EnumerationNetwork MappingVersion DetectionUser Listing
2
IAM & Access Review

Analyze IAM policies, roles, and permissions to identify excessive privileges and access paths.

Policy AnalysisRole ReviewExcessive Privilege IDService Accounts
3
Network Security Assessment

Review VPC configurations, security groups, firewall rules, and network exposure.

VPC ReviewSecurity GroupsPublic Access TestPrivate Endpoints
4
Encryption & Key Management

Verify encryption at rest and in transit, key management practices, and rotation policies.

TLS VerificationKMS ReviewKey RotationBackup Encryption
5
Configuration Hardening

Compare configurations against CIS benchmarks and cloud provider best practices.

CIS ReviewDefault SettingsPatchesParameter Groups
6
Reporting & Remediation

Detailed findings report with cloud-specific remediation steps and IaC templates.

Technical ReportTerraform TemplatesExecutive SummaryRetest

Deliverables

Comprehensive documentation you will receive at the end of the assessment

Executive Summary

High-level overview of cloud database security posture and key risks

Technical Report

Detailed findings with severity ratings and cloud-specific evidence

CIS Benchmark Report

Control-by-control compliance status for your cloud provider

IaC Remediation Templates

Terraform/CloudFormation templates for secure configurations

Remediation Guide

Step-by-step cloud console and CLI remediation instructions

Retest Report

Validation of remediation effectiveness after fixes are applied

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you support ArvanCloud database assessments?
What is the difference between cloud-managed and self-hosted database assessment?
Which cloud providers do you support?
How do you handle multi-cloud environments?
What compliance frameworks do you cover?
What is the assessment timeline?
Ready to Assess Your Cloud Database Security?
Contact our expert team to discuss your cloud database security assessment needs